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faq:hardware:network [2018/07/06 13:50] – SHfaq:hardware:network [2024/07/25 10:24] (current) – [Common Wi-Fi (WLAN) standards] Shuttle
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-====== Network-related FAQs ====== +====== Network-related FAQ ====== 
-====== WOL ====== +====== WLAN ====== 
 +===== Common Wi-Fi (WLAN) standards ===== 
 +^Marketing Name(s)^Standard^Bandwidth^Band^Release^ 
 +|WLAN 1 / Wi-Fi 1|IEEE 802.11a|2 Mbit/s|2.4 GHz|1999| 
 +|WLAN 2 / Wi-Fi 2|IEEE 802.11b|11 Mbit/s|2.4 GHz|1999| 
 +|WLAN 3 / Wi-Fi 3|IEEE 802.11g|up to 54 Mbit/s|2.4 GHz|2003| 
 +|WLAN 4 / Wi-Fi 4|IEEE 802.11n|up to 600 Mbit/s|2.4/5 GHz|2009| 
 +|WLAN 5 / Wi-Fi 5|IEEE 802.11ac|up to 1.3 Gbit/s|5 GHz|2014| 
 +|WLAN 6 / Wi-Fi 6|IEEE 802.11ax|up to 10 Gbit/s|2.4/5 GHz|2021| 
 +|WLAN 6e / Wi-Fi 6e|IEEE 802.11ax|up to 10 Gbit/s|2.4/5/6 GHz|2021| 
 +|WLAN 7 / Wi-Fi 7|IEEE 802.11be|up to 46 Gbit/s|2.4/5/6 GHz|2024| 
 +====== Wake-on-LAN ======
 ==== What is WOL? ==== ==== What is WOL? ====
 +Wake-On-LAN (WOL) is a standard procedure to wake up a computer over a network. A special broadcast frame called "Magic Packet" is sent to the network adapter that triggers the startup process.
  
-Wake-On-LAN (WOL) is a standardized procedure to wake up a computer over the network. A special package called "magic packet" is sent to the network card, whereupon the startup process is triggered. +==== Which Shuttle models support WOL? ==== 
- +WOL (Wake-on-LAN) is supported by all Shuttle devices by default.
- +
-==== Which devices have WOL? ==== +
- +
-WOL (Wake on LAN) is supported by all Shuttle devices by default. +
- +
-<WRAP center round info 60%> +
-Note: This feature must be enabled in the BIOS settings.  +
-</WRAP>+
  
 +:!: Note: This feature must be enabled in BIOS.
  
 ==== How do I activate WOL? ==== ==== How do I activate WOL? ====
- +Please start your Shuttle XPC and press the ''[DEL]'' or ''[F2]'' key while booting to enter BIOS. 
-Please start your Shuttle PC and press the [DEL] or [F2] key while booting to enter the BIOS setup program. +
  
   - Navigate to tab "Advanced"   - Navigate to tab "Advanced"
   - Please deativate the EuP function.(1)   - Please deativate the EuP function.(1)
-  - And activate wake Up by LAN (2) +  - Now activate Wake Up by LAN (2) 
-  - To save press F4 key on your keyboard.+  - To save, please press ''F4'' on your keyboard.
      
 {{:faq:hardware:network:wol_bios.jpg?nolink&400|}} {{:faq:hardware:network:wol_bios.jpg?nolink&400|}}
  
- +==== Which states can a Shuttle XPC be woken up from? ====  
-==== From which states can the Shuttle PC be wake up? ====  +A Shuttle XPC supports the following states:
- +
-A Shuttle PC supports following states.+
    
   - S3 (Suspend-to-RAM – STR)   - S3 (Suspend-to-RAM – STR)
   - S4 (Suspend-to-Disk – STD)    - S4 (Suspend-to-Disk – STD) 
   - S5 (Soft-Off)    - S5 (Soft-Off) 
- 
  
 ==== Which drivers must be installed? ====  ==== Which drivers must be installed? ==== 
 +Please use the network card driver provided by Shuttle. 
  
-Please use the network card driver provide by Shuttle.  +To activate WOL for Magic Packet, please start **Intel(R) PROSet Adapter Configuration Utility**. 
-This driver is already for WOL preset and no further settings are necessary.+Navigate to "Adapter Settings" -> "**Wake on Magic Packet from power off**" and change the current value to **Enable** (Default Value: Disable)
  
-If you are dependent on other drivers, please go to "Device Manager -> Networkcard Settings" for activate WOL for Magic Packet.+{{:faq:hardware:network:intel_wol2020.jpg?nolink&800|}}
  
-{{:faq:hardware:network:intel_wol.png?nolink&400|}}+:!: The configuration menu and settings may vary depending on NIC vendor.
  
 +==== How to get the MAC address of a PC ====
 +<WRAP tip 60%>
 +MAC = (Media Access Control) address\\ Example of a MAC address:  ''00:00:00:a1:2b:cc''
 +</WRAP>
  
-==== How can I wake up a Shuttle PC from Windows ====+=== Windows === 
 +How to find the MAC address of a network card in Windows. 
 +  - Press the Windows Start key to open the Start screen. 
 +  - Type ''cmd'' and press Enter to launch the command prompt. 
 +  - Type ''ipconfig /all'' at the command prompt to check the network card settings. 
 +  - The MAC address and IP address are listed under the appropriate adapter as Physical Address and IPv4 Address. 
 +=== Linux === 
 +Finding the MAC address varies across the different Linux/Unix operating systems. 
 +  - In many systems, the following command will return the MAC address: ''ifconfig -a'' 
 +  - From the displayed information, find the correct ethernet adapter and locate the number next to the ''HWaddr''. This is your MAC address.
  
-We recommend the very popular freeware tool "WakeonLan2" (WOL2) with support for Windows and Linux. +==== How do I wake up a Shuttle XPC under Windows? ==== 
- +We therefore recommend the popular freeware tool "WakeonLan2" (WOL2) with support for Windows and Linux.
-^ Name ^WakeOnLan2  ^  +
-| Download | [[https://oette.wordpress.com/wol2/]] | +
  
 +^Tool^Download^ 
 +|WakeOnLan Tool 2|[[https://oette.wordpress.com/wol2/]]| 
  
 {{:faq:hardware:network:wol2_tool.png?nolink&400|}} {{:faq:hardware:network:wol2_tool.png?nolink&400|}}
  
 +==== How do I wake up a Shuttle XPC under Linux? ====
 +Firstly, please bootup the Shuttle XPC and active WOL in BIOS.
  
-==== How can I wake up a Shuttle PC from a Linux ====+WOL must also be activated under Debian/Ubuntu.
  
 +Please use the following command: ''ethtool -s eth0 wol g''
  
-First, boot the Shuttle PC and active WOL in the Bios Settings. // +The etherwake command can be used to send a Wake-On-LAN "Magic Packet" under Linux operating systems.
-Furthermore, WOL must also be activated under Debian / Ubuntu. +
- +
-Please use following command: +
- +
- +
-'ethtool -s eth0 wol g' +
- +
- +
- +
-Etherwake command can be used to send a Wake-On-LAN “Magic Packet” under Linux operating systems. +
-Please type the following command to install etherwake under Debian / Ubuntu Linux desktop: +
- +
- +
-'$ sudo aptitude install etherwake'+
  
 +Please enter the following command to install etherwake under Debian/Ubuntu Linux desktop: ''$ sudo aptitude install etherwake''
  
 <WRAP center round important 30%> <WRAP center round important 30%>
-Note: Red Hat Linux User should use net-tools package which is installed by default.+Note: Red Hat Linux users should use the ''net-tools'' package which is installed by default.
 </WRAP> </WRAP>
  
-For wake up, type the following command with the right MAC-Address:  +To initiate the wake up process, please type the following command using the appropriate MAC-Address: ''# wakeonlan MAC-Address-Here''
- +
-'# wakeonlan MAC-Address-Here' +
- +
- +
-==== Related links ==== +
-{{backlinks>.}}+
  • Last modified: 2018/07/06 13:50
  • by SH